Daily Current Affairs - 2025-04-19
Q1What is the name of the new scheme launched by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin as an alternative to the Union Government's PM Vishwakarma scheme, aiming to support traditional artisans?Options
AKalaignar Kaivinai ThittamBMakkalai Thedi MaruthuvamCNaan Mudhalvan ThittamDPudhumai Penn Thittam
Options
Correct answer
Kalaignar Kaivinai Thittam
Explanation
Tamil Nadu CM M.K. Stalin launched the 'Kalaignar Kaivinai Thittam' to support traditional artisans, offering training, modern tools, and financial assistance. This scheme is positioned as an alternative to the Centre’s PM Vishwakarma scheme, which the CM criticized as promoting caste-based occupations.
Q2Tamil Nadu's installed power capacity significantly increased this year. By how many megawatts (MW) did it increase, according to recent reports?Options
A1,000 MWB2,000 MWC3,000 MWD4,000 MW
Options
Correct answer
3,000 MW
Explanation
Tamil Nadu’s installed power capacity increased by 3,000 MW this year, indicating significant growth in the state's energy infrastructure.
Q3Which two high-profile space missions are ISRO likely to launch in June 2025, one being a joint Earth observation satellite with NASA and the other involving an Indian astronaut visiting the International Space Station?Options
AChandrayaan-4 and Gaganyaan-2BAditya-L2 and Mars Orbiter Mission-2CNISAR and Indian astronaut visit to ISSDShukrayaan-1 and SPADEX
Options
Correct answer
NISAR and Indian astronaut visit to ISS
Explanation
ISRO is set to launch the NISAR Earth observation satellite, a joint mission with NASA, in June 2025. Additionally, an Indian astronaut is expected to visit the International Space Station (ISS) by May-end, which is also a major milestone for ISRO.
Q4What free medical test has been made available at all Primary Health Centres (PHCs) across Tamil Nadu, significantly improving access to healthcare for the public?Options
ABlood Sugar TestBCholesterol TestCLiver Function TestDKidney Function Test
Options
Correct answer
Liver Function Test
Explanation
The Liver Function Test (LFT) is now available free of cost at all Primary Health Centres (PHCs) in Tamil Nadu, enhancing public access to crucial diagnostic services.
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Q5In a recent batch of 180 IAS officers, what historic percentage of women officers was recorded, and which annual event celebrates the contributions of civil servants?Options
AApproximately 30%; Republic DayBApproximately 41%; Civil Services DayCApproximately 50%; Independence DayDApproximately 25%; Constitution Day
Options
Correct answer
Approximately 41%; Civil Services Day
Explanation
A historic representation of 74 women IAS officers (nearly 41%) was recorded in a batch of 180. Civil Services Day is celebrated annually on April 21st to acknowledge the dedication of civil servants.
Q6The Madras High Court recently commented on the perversion of Constitutional goals due to the caste system. Which specific issue related to the caste system was highlighted in this context?Options
ACaste-based reservations in private sector jobsBDiscriminatory practices in educational institutionsCBarriers to inter-caste marriagesDDenial of crematorium access to a Scheduled Caste individual
Options
Correct answer
Denial of crematorium access to a Scheduled Caste individual
Explanation
The Madras High Court, while addressing the issue of denial of crematorium access to a Scheduled Caste individual, strongly observed that the caste system leads to the perversion of Constitutional goals. The court ordered action against those responsible.
Q7What significant defence indigenous capability has India recently achieved, joining an elite club of nations, featuring a 1000kg glide bomb with a 100km precision strike capability?Options
ANirbhay Cruise MissileBGaurav Glide BombCBrahMos Supersonic Cruise MissileDAstra Air-to-Air Missile
Options
Correct answer
Gaurav Glide Bomb
Explanation
India has joined an elite club of nations with its indigenous 1000kg Gaurav Glide Bomb, which possesses a 100km precision strike capability, significantly enhancing the country's standoff weapons arsenal.
Q8Which important historical figure's iconic house in T. Nagar, Chennai, recently underwent a facelift, preserving a significant part of Tamil Nadu's political heritage?Options
AC.N. AnnaduraiBM. KarunanidhiCK. KamarajDM.G. Ramachandran
Options
Correct answer
K. Kamaraj
Explanation
The iconic house in T. Nagar, Chennai, where former Chief Minister K. Kamaraj lived, recently received a facelift, ensuring the preservation of this significant historical landmark.
Q9India is set to import eight cheetahs from which country in May, as part of its ambitious reintroduction program, Project Cheetah?Options
ASouth AfricaBNamibiaCBotswanaDKenya
Options
Correct answer
Botswana
Explanation
Eight cheetahs are scheduled to be brought to India from Botswana in May, with the first four arriving then, as part of the ongoing Project Cheetah aimed at reintroducing the species.
Q10Tamil Nadu is encouraging a new trend in its higher education sector. What arena are arts and science colleges in the state entering to foster skill development and job creation?Options
AAgricultural researchBSports managementCEntrepreneurismDFine arts performance
Options
Correct answer
Entrepreneurism
Explanation
Arts and science colleges in Tamil Nadu are increasingly entering the arena of entrepreneurism, aiming to equip students with skills for job creation and self-employment, aligning with the state's focus on skill development and economic growth.