Daily Current Affairs - 2025-05-23
Q1The Union government has stated that it will not release Samagra Shiksha funds to Tamil Nadu until the state signs an MoU to implement which national policy?Options
ANational Health PolicyBNational Education PolicyCNational Water PolicyDNational Agricultural Policy
Options
Correct answer
National Education Policy
Explanation
The Centre has made it clear that Samagra Shiksha funds will not be disbursed to Tamil Nadu without the state signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP).
Q2At the recent NITI Aayog Governing Council meeting, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin demanded what percentage share for states in the divisible pool of central taxes?Options
A33%B41%C50%D60%
Options
Correct answer
50%
Explanation
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin strongly advocated for a 50% share for states in the divisible pool of central taxes during the NITI Aayog meeting, citing the need for greater fiscal federalism.
Q3Which major port in Tamil Nadu is currently undergoing an expansion project to be ready for passengers by September, primarily for a new cruise terminal?Options
AThoothukudi PortBEnnore PortCChennai PortDKaraikal Port
Options
Correct answer
Chennai Port
Explanation
The expansion of the cruise terminal at Chennai Port has begun and is expected to be ready for passengers by September, enhancing maritime tourism in the state.
Q4Tamil Nadu is renowned for its cultivation of which particular crop, often referred to as a 'goldmine' by farmers due to its high demand and economic potential?Options
ATurmericBMoringa (Drumstick)CCottonDSugarcane
Options
Correct answer
Moringa (Drumstick)
Explanation
Moringa (Murungai in Tamil) cultivation in Tamil Nadu is highlighted as having significant economic potential, with farmers sitting on a 'goldmine' due to high demand for the crop.
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Q5ISRO Chief V. Narayanan has declared which upcoming year as the 'Gaganyaan Year', with the first mission featuring the Vyommitra robot expected to launch?Options
A2024B2025C2026D2027
Options
Correct answer
2025
Explanation
ISRO Chief V. Narayanan announced that 2025 will be observed as the 'Gaganyaan Year', marking significant progress towards India's human spaceflight mission, with the first test flight carrying the Vyommitra female robot astronaut planned.
Q6What is the target year set by ISRO for India to launch its own modular space station, known as 'Bharatiya Antariksh Station'?Options
A2030B2035C2040D2047
Options
Correct answer
2035
Explanation
ISRO chief V. Narayanan confirmed that India plans to launch its own modular space station, named 'Bharatiya Antariksh Station', by the year 2035.
Q7A recent synchronised bird survey in Tamil Nadu recorded a remarkable number of wetland and terrestrial bird species. How many wetland bird species were recorded?Options
A250B397C401D512
Options
Correct answer
397
Explanation
The synchronised bird survey in Tamil Nadu recorded 397 wetland bird species and 401 terrestrial bird species, highlighting the state's rich biodiversity.
Q8Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin, at the NITI Aayog meet, emphasized cooperative federalism as key for India to achieve what significant economic target by 2047?Options
A10-trillion-dollar economyB20-trillion-dollar economyC30-trillion-dollar economyD50-trillion-dollar economy
Options
Correct answer
30-trillion-dollar economy
Explanation
CM M.K. Stalin highlighted that cooperative federalism is essential for India to become a 30-trillion-dollar economy by 2047, aligning with the national vision for economic growth.
Q9The Tamil Nadu government has recently floated tenders for the procurement of mid-spec laptops as part of its scheme to provide them free of cost to which group of beneficiaries?Options
AFarmersBSenior citizensCGovernment employeesDStudents
Options
Correct answer
Students
Explanation
The Tamil Nadu government has initiated the process to provide free mid-spec laptops to students by floating tenders for their procurement, continuing a welfare scheme for education.
Q10Which two Tamil Nadu government bodies have recently collaborated to enhance the employability of students by making them "industry-ready"?Options
ATIDCO and ELCOTBTNEB and Metro WaterCSIPCOT and TANSCHEDTNPSC and TRB
Options
Correct answer
SIPCOT and TANSCHE
Explanation
SIPCOT (State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu) and TANSCHE (Tamil Nadu State Council for Higher Education) have partnered to bridge the gap between academia and industry, ensuring students are equipped with relevant skills.
Q11A Geographical Indication (GI) tag has recently been sought for which iconic product from Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu?Options
AMatchboxesBPrinting inksCFireworksDCalendars
Options
Correct answer
Fireworks
Explanation
A GI tag has been sought for Sivakasi fireworks, recognizing their unique geographical origin and traditional manufacturing methods.
Q12'Akashteer' is India's indigenous air defence system that impressed during 'Operation Sindoor'. This, along with Data Patterns' indigenous seeker for BrahMos, indicates reduced reliance on foreign defence imports. Which organization developed the seeker for BrahMos?Options
AISROBDRDOCHALDBharat Dynamics Limited
Options
Correct answer
DRDO
Explanation
Data Patterns' indigenous seeker successfully passed crucial DRDO BrahMos trials, demonstrating advanced capabilities and contributing to India's self-reliance in defence technology. 'Akashteer' is also an indigenous system developed by DRDO.
Q13A senior IAS officer in Tamil Nadu, Anshul Mishra, was recently sentenced to one-month simple imprisonment by the Madras High Court for what specific offence?Options
ACorruptionBDisobedience of court orders (Contempt of court)CLand encroachmentDMisuse of power
Options
Correct answer
Disobedience of court orders (Contempt of court)
Explanation
Senior IAS officer Anshul Mishra was sentenced by the Madras High Court to one-month simple imprisonment for contempt of court, specifically for not complying with previous court orders.
Q14Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi recently praised community unity at the 'Kandadevi Ther festival', a traditional event known for resolving decades-old caste divisions. In which region is this festival primarily celebrated?Options
ASouthern Tamil NaduBWestern Tamil NaduCNorthern Tamil NaduDCentral Tamil Nadu
Options
Correct answer
Southern Tamil Nadu
Explanation
The Kandadevi Ther festival, traditionally held in the Sivaganga district (Southern Tamil Nadu), was highlighted by the Governor for promoting community unity and overcoming historical caste divisions.